Deichmille presents an interesting
case for the NAFTA and its related benefits.
Unfortunately, these propositions have been proved false in the real
world implementation. In actuality NAFTA
has been damaging to both the economies and foreign relations of member
countries.
Deichmille's (2005) first and second
argument is that is it good for the economy and for the standard of living of
all three countries. Unfortunately,
since NAFTA's introduction there has been a 20% reduction of salaries in Mexico
(North American Free Trade Agreement, n.d., Controversy section). This is certainly far from an increase in the
standard of living within Mexico. The
salary reduction within Mexico has resulted in an increased problem of illegal
immigration (North American Free Trade Agreement, n.d., Controversy
section). The illegal immigration is an
additional burden on the United States economy.
Overall, NAFTA has damaged the economies, and the standard of living, of
both the United States and Mexico.
Deichmille's (2005) third argument centers
around NAFTA fostering international relations.
Unfortunately, the subsidies that the United States provides to its
farmers has only served to exacerbated tensions with Mexico (North American
Free Trade Agreement, n.d., Controversy section). Fundamentally, this is heavily limited free
trade and thus there are still trading obstacles to the NAFTA members.
Due to NAFTA being far from full
free trade it has exacerbated existing problems for the member nations. In particular the economy of Mexico, in
response to NAFTA, has been damaged; and in turn has damaged the United States
economy. These economic problems have
also resulted in tensions between the member nations. Until these problems are resolved NAFTA will
continue to be a negative construct for the United States, and the member
nations.
Deichmiller, E. (2005, September 23). North
American Free Trade Agreement. Phoenix, AZ: Western International
University.
North American Free Trade Agreement (n.d.). Retrieved on September 21, 2005, from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_American_Free_Trade_Agreement